Possessing Dangerous Drugs in Queensland

One of the most common drug offences we see as criminal lawyers is possessing dangerous drugs under section 9 of the Drugs Misuse Act 1986 (Qld).  

The seriousness of a possess dangerous drugs charge depends on: 

  • The type of drug 

  • The quantity possessed 

  • The person’s personal circumstances and criminal history 

What is Possessing Dangerous Drugs? 

Under section 9 of the Drugs Misuse Act 1986 (Qld), a person commits an offence if they unlawfully possess a dangerous drug. This includes having physical possession of a drug but can also include circumstances where the drug is located in the person’s vehicle or residence.  

What is a dangerous drug?

Dangerous drugs are listed in schedule 1 and schedule 2 of the Drugs Misuse Regulation 1987 (Qld).  

Common Schedule 1 drugs in Queensland include: 

  • Methamphetamine (Ice) 

  • Cocaine 

  • Heroin 

  • MDMA (Ecstasy) 

  • Lysergide (LSD) 

Common Schedule 2 drugs in Queensland include: 

  • Cannabis (Marijuana / Weed) 

  • Psilocybin (mushrooms) 

  • Oxycodone (without prescription)  

  • Ketamine 

  • Fentanyl 

  • Gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) 

  • Morphine (without prescription) 

What is the maximum penalty? 

The maximum penalty for possessing dangerous drugs in Queensland depends on the type and quantity of the drug possessed. Possession of a schedule 1 drug is more serious then possession of a schedule 2 drug.  

At the lowest level, possessing a dangerous drug under the schedule 3 amount carries a maximum penalty of 15 years imprisonment. Despite the significant maximum penalty, first-time offenders convicted of possessing small quantities of drugs for personal use are often given fines or drug-diversion by the court. 

More serious possessing dangerous drug offences carry maximum penalties of 20 or 25 years imprisonment. Terms of actual imprisonment are often imposed for possessing large quantities of drugs, particularly where the possession was for a commercial purpose, i.e. for the purpose of selling the drugs to others. 

In determining the appropriate penalty, the court also considers the offenders personal circumstances, criminal history and whether they were drug dependant.


If you have been charged with possessing dangerous drugs, early legal advice can make a significant difference to how your matter is resolved. To discuss your matter confidentially, contact Jessica Incledon or the team at Ashworth Lawyers.

Jessica Incledon

Senior Associate L.L.B, BPsychSc, GradCertLP (Griffith)

Jessica completed a Bachelor of Laws/Bachelor of Psychological Science at Griffith University and was admitted to the profession in 2015.

Jessica is an experienced criminal defence lawyer in Brisbane, appearing across Queensland criminal courts for over 11 years. Jessica is client focused and committed to obtaining the best outcome for clients. She brings a compassionate approach to assisting clients navigate the legal system.

Jessica is also proud to contribute to the evolving role of artificial intelligence in the legal profession through her involvement with the QLS AI in Legal Practice Committee and Advisory Group. Established in 2024, this committee is dedicated to supporting lawyers in understanding the impact of emerging technologies and how these innovations are shaping legal practice. Jessica is committed to helping drive progress in this area, focusing on how AI and other advancements can enhance legal services and improve the delivery of outcomes for clients.

Jessica has a high level of technical expertise in exploring all legal options and arguments to achieve the best outcome for clients.

In her spare time, Jessica gives back to the community through volunteering at community legal centres.

https://www.ashworthlawyers.com.au/jessica-incledon
Previous
Previous

What happens when the police investigate a crime in Queensland?

Next
Next

When It Is Not Just A ‘Traffic Offence’: A Practical Guide for Defence Lawyers